Tuna Melt Classic Sandwich

Featured in: Midday Home Meals

This classic tuna melt combines creamy tuna salad with melted cheddar cheese on toasted sourdough. Toast the bread lightly, spread a flavorful mix of tuna, mayo, mustard, and fresh veggies, then top with tomato and cheese before broiling until bubbly and golden. It's a quick and satisfying meal ideal for lunch or a casual dinner, offering a delicious blend of savory and fresh flavors in every bite.

Updated on Fri, 09 Jan 2026 09:19:00 GMT
Golden, bubbly Tuna Melt, a comforting open-faced sandwich with melted cheddar and toasted bread. Save
Golden, bubbly Tuna Melt, a comforting open-faced sandwich with melted cheddar and toasted bread. | dailyhlib.com

There's something about the smell of cheese bubbling under the broiler that stops me mid-afternoon. Years ago, my neighbor left a tuna melt on my porch—she'd made extras and thought I looked tired—and I've been hooked ever since. It's the kind of sandwich that doesn't need an excuse: golden bread, creamy tuna underneath, cheese melting into every crevice. Simple enough to throw together on a busy day, but somehow it feels intentional, almost celebratory.

I made this for my sister the day she got home from a long work trip, and she ate two without saying much, just quiet nods of approval between bites. That's when I knew this recipe had staying power—it doesn't need words, just a warm plate and someone hungry enough to appreciate it.

Ingredients

  • Tuna in water (two 5 oz cans): Drain it well or your salad becomes watery; I learned this after one soggy disaster.
  • Mayonnaise (1/4 cup): The creamy backbone—don't skip it or use less unless you want dry, disappointing results.
  • Dijon mustard (1 tablespoon): Adds a sharp, sophisticated edge that mayo alone can't deliver.
  • Celery (1 stalk, finely chopped): Brings a whisper of crunch and freshness; don't skip even though it seems optional.
  • Red onion (2 tablespoons, finely chopped): A pinch of sharpness and color—the finely chopped part matters so you don't bite into harsh chunks.
  • Fresh parsley (1 tablespoon, optional): A finishing brightness that lifts the whole thing if you have it on hand.
  • Lemon juice (1 teaspoon): Prevents the tuna salad from tasting flat and one-note.
  • Salt and black pepper: Taste as you go; this is where your sandwich becomes yours or stays ordinary.
  • Hearty bread (4 slices): Sourdough or whole wheat holds up to melted cheese without turning into mush.
  • Tomato (4 slices): Optional but game-changing for moisture and brightness.
  • Shredded cheddar cheese (1 cup): Sharp cheddar melts beautifully, though Swiss or Gruyère work if that's what you have.
  • Unsalted butter (2 tablespoons, softened): Softened means it spreads without tearing the bread; room temperature is your friend here.

Instructions

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Get your broiler ready:
Preheat your oven broiler or set your toaster oven to broil. A few minutes ahead makes all the difference—you want it hot and ready.
Make the tuna salad:
In a medium bowl, combine drained tuna, mayonnaise, Dijon mustard, finely chopped celery, red onion, parsley if using, lemon juice, salt, and pepper. Fold it together gently until everything is mixed but the tuna isn't pulverized into paste.
Toast the bread:
Lay bread slices on a baking sheet, spread a thin layer of softened butter on one side of each slice, then slide it under the broiler for 1 to 2 minutes until the edges turn golden and the surface smells toasty. Watch it—broilers are fast and aggressive.
Layer and top:
Flip the bread over so the toasted side faces down, then spread a generous spoonful of tuna salad over each slice. Add a tomato slice if you're using one, then pile the shredded cheese on top until it looks generous.
Broil until bubbling:
Return the baking sheet to the broiler for 3 to 5 minutes, keeping your eyes on it the whole time. The cheese should melt and bubble at the edges, and the bread should turn a deeper golden brown but not black.
Rest and serve:
Pull everything from the oven and let it cool for just a minute or two—the cheese will set slightly and everything stays together better. Serve while it's still warm and the cheese is melty.
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Close-up of a Tuna Melt, showing creamy tuna salad under melted cheese, perfect for a quick lunch. Save
Close-up of a Tuna Melt, showing creamy tuna salad under melted cheese, perfect for a quick lunch. | dailyhlib.com

My kid made this for the first time last month, and the victory on her face when the cheese bubbled just right—that's the real reward. She called it her "fancy sandwich" and insisted on making it for her friend the next day. That's when I realized this recipe isn't just about lunch; it's about feeling capable in the kitchen.

Cheese Matters More Than You Think

A sharp cheddar melts into this creamy, slightly tangy layer that keeps the sandwich interesting. If you use mild cheese, it melts fine but tastes forgettable. Swiss brings an earthiness, and Gruyère makes it feel almost fancy, but it burns faster under the broiler—watch closer if you go that route. The cheese is what transforms buttered toast and tuna into something worth remembering.

The Tuna Salad Base

The magic isn't in the tuna itself—it's in how you build flavor around it. The Dijon mustard cuts through richness, the celery adds texture, and the red onion keeps things from feeling one-note. Some people add capers or pickle relish, and that works too. The point is to taste it and keep adjusting until it tastes like something you actually want to eat, not like canned tuna pretending to be something else.

Serving and Variations

Serve this warm with something acidic on the side—pickles cut through the richness beautifully, and a simple green salad balances the heaviness. On lazy afternoons, I'll just add a handful of chips and call it done. On days when you want to show up for someone, this sandwich says you care without being fancy about it.

  • A pinch of smoked paprika in the tuna salad adds unexpected depth.
  • Greek yogurt mixed half-and-half with mayonnaise makes it lighter without losing creaminess.
  • A thin spread of pesto under the tuna salad transforms the whole thing.
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Sizzling, cheesy Tuna Melt on toasted bread, a delicious American classic ready to eat with a side salad. Save
Sizzling, cheesy Tuna Melt on toasted bread, a delicious American classic ready to eat with a side salad. | dailyhlib.com

This sandwich has earned its place in my regular rotation because it's honest food—nothing pretentious, nothing complicated, just the right balance of warm, creamy, and comforting. Make one today, and I promise it'll be gone before you know it.

Recipe FAQs

What type of bread works best for this sandwich?

Hearty breads like sourdough or whole wheat hold the toppings well and provide a satisfying crunch after toasting.

Can I use different cheeses instead of cheddar?

Yes, Swiss, Gruyère, mozzarella, or pepper jack are great alternatives that melt beautifully and add unique flavors.

How do I prevent the bread from becoming soggy?

Lightly toasting the bread and applying butter before toasting helps create a barrier, keeping the bread crisp under the tuna salad and melted cheese.

What can I add to the tuna salad for extra flavor?

Consider adding smoked paprika, hot sauce, or fresh herbs like parsley to enhance the flavor profile.

Is it possible to make a lighter version of this sandwich?

Yes, substituting part of the mayonnaise with Greek yogurt reduces fat while maintaining creaminess and flavor.

Tuna Melt Classic Sandwich

Open-faced tuna and cheese sandwich, broiled to golden perfection with fresh ingredients.

Prep time
10 minutes
Time to cook
8 minutes
Total duration
18 minutes
Created by Declan OBrien


Skill level Easy

Cuisine type American

Makes 4 Number of servings

Dietary info None specified

Needed ingredients

Tuna Salad

01 2 cans (5 oz each) tuna in water, drained
02 1/4 cup mayonnaise
03 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
04 1 celery stalk, finely chopped
05 2 tablespoons red onion, finely chopped
06 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped (optional)
07 1 teaspoon lemon juice
08 Salt and black pepper, to taste

Sandwich

01 4 slices hearty bread (sourdough or whole wheat)
02 4 slices tomato
03 1 cup (about 4 oz) shredded cheddar cheese (or Swiss, Gruyère)
04 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened

How to make it

Step 01

Preheat Broiler: Preheat your oven broiler or set a toaster oven to broil.

Step 02

Prepare Tuna Mixture: Combine tuna, mayonnaise, Dijon mustard, celery, red onion, parsley (if using), lemon juice, salt, and black pepper in a medium bowl; mix until fully incorporated.

Step 03

Butter Bread: Place bread slices on a baking sheet and lightly spread softened butter on one side of each.

Step 04

Toast Bread: Position the bread, buttered side up, under the broiler for 1 to 2 minutes until lightly golden, then remove from the oven.

Step 05

Assemble Sandwich: Flip the bread slices so toasted side is down, evenly spread tuna salad atop each, add a tomato slice, and sprinkle generously with shredded cheese.

Step 06

Melt Cheese: Return the baking sheet to the broiler for 3 to 5 minutes, watching carefully until cheese is melted, bubbling, and edges are golden brown.

Step 07

Serve: Remove sandwiches from the oven, allow to cool slightly, then serve warm.

Tools you'll need

  • Mixing bowl
  • Spoon or spatula
  • Baking sheet
  • Oven or toaster oven
  • Knife and cutting board

Allergy details

Look into every ingredient for allergens and check with a doctor if you're unsure.
  • Contains fish (tuna), eggs (mayonnaise), dairy (cheese, butter), gluten (bread)
  • Check ingredient labels for potential cross-contamination or additional allergens

Nutrition details (per serving)

Nutrient details are for reference and aren't a substitute for doctor's advice.
  • Calories: 370
  • Total fat: 20 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 26 grams
  • Proteins: 22 grams